The most efficient electric cars revealed – the EVs which will keep you moving
Range is one thing, but the best electric cars need to get you where you're going as efficiently as possible – and these are the best...
What are the most efficient electric cars that you can buy? While range is very important for some buyers, making an electric car capable of going a long way between charges isn’t actually that difficult. Sure, good efficiency helps, but the main thing you need is a massive battery that can store lots of energy – and big batteries are actually counterproductive for efficiency.
So what if your main priority is efficiency? Either because you want to spend as little as possible on electricity, or because you want to reduce your carbon footprint? That's the question we'll answer here. If you want to learn more about any of the cars featured here, and see the latest deals, simply follow the links – or you can read more about how we test cars in our dedicated feature.
Best efficient electric cars to buy now – and how to get the best deal
| Make and model | List price from | Rating | PCP deals | Leasing deals |
| Dacia Spring | £15,990 | 2 | Best PCP deals | Best nearly new deals |
| Mercedes CLA | £38,715 | 4 | Best PCP deals | Best nearly new deals |
| Fiat 500e | £20,995 | 3 | Best PCP deals | Best nearly new deals |
| Tesla Model 3 | £37,990 | 5 | Best PCP deals | Best leasing deals |
| Ford Puma Gen-E | £29,995 | 3 | Best PCP deals | Best leasing deals |
The best efficient electric cars for you
Britain's cheapest electric car is also the most efficient, with the Dacia Spring managing 5.0 miles per kWh in our tests. There are compromises, though, mostly in the areas of safety and interior space.
For something a little more premium, the Mercedes CLA is hard to beat, with a top-notch interior and the kind of comfortable ride which makes long trips feel like a breeze.
There are plenty of Fiat 500es on UK roads, but there's more to this small EV than just Instagram-worthy looks.
The What Car? Reliability Survey is live, tell us about your car now
Strengths
- Cheaper than other electric cars
- Range is enough for commuting
- Respectable performance around
Weaknesses
- Terrible safety rating
- Cramped interior
- Poor to drive
The most efficient electric car on sale right now is the Dacia Spring – it can return incredible efficiency of just over 5.0 miles per kWh.
And it isn’t just the cheapest EV to run – at least where electricity costs are concerned – it’s also the cheapest to buy, starting at just £15,990.
There are some pretty big compromises to be made, though. The Spring is cramped inside, noisy and unsophisticated to drive and has a very disappointing one-star Euro NCAP safety rating – although there have been some fairly significant changes to the car since the crash test was carried out back in 2021.
The Spring can’t charge very quickly, either, accepting a peak rate of just 40kW – and the official range is just 139 miles. Still, if efficiency and cost are your top priorities, and you have another car for longer journeys, the Spring has undeniable appeal.
“I like the look of the Dacia Spring's stubby gear selector, but unless you move it really slowly, it doesn't register that you want to go forwards or backwards. That's annoying.” – Lawrence Cheung, New Cars Editor
Read our full Dacia Spring review
Strengths
- Long range between charges
- Comfortable ride
- Competitively priced yet well equipped
Weaknesses
- No 400V charging at launch
- Tight rear space
- The top-spec hybrid costs over £50k
You’ll need to go for the 250+ version of the new Mercedes CLA and a cheap trim level to keep your energy usage to a minimum, but if you do this classy executive car can officially return 4.97 miles per kWh.
That’s fantastic efficiency by any standards, but particularly for a fairly big car with an official range of 483 miles – further than any other car in our top 10.
The CLA’s incredibly low energy consumption is partly thanks to its low and slippery shape – it has a coefficient of drag of just 0.21 – but also an unusual two-speed automatic gearbox, which means the electric motor doesn’t have to spin as fast when you’re cruising on the motorway.
The CLA is fairly well-priced, too – at least by Mercedes standards, with the 250+ Sport costing £43,250. And thanks to super-fast 800-volt charging, the CLA can go from 10-80% in just 22 mins.
“Having tried the CLA with both the standard-fit stereo and the upgraded Burmester, I can’t help but be impressed by the standard one. It has plenty of punch and will easily keep you alert on a long drive.” – John Howell, Deputy Reviews Editor
Read our full Mercedes CLA review
Strengths
- Fun and easy to drive around town
- Small battery version is reasonably priced
- Cheery interior
Weaknesses
- Tiny rear seats
- Noisy at motorway speeds
- Rivals can go further on a charge
The Fiat 500e is the smallest car in our top 10 countdown, and the one with the worst range of just 118 miles.
Definitely don’t buy one of these if you need to make long journeys or carry lots of people or luggage, then. But if you just want a small and stylish EV to scoot around town in, this entry-level version of the 500e can be yours for £20,995.
We’ve given the 500e third spot here above the Tesla Model 3, with which it's tied for efficiency. That's because it wins the tiebreaker of being fractionally more efficient than the Model 3 on the road. The reason the Tesla matches it overall is because, in the official tests, it wasted marginally less energy during charging.
“As cool as it might be to have the late, great Giorgio Armani’s name attached to your Fiat 500e, objectively I find this range-topping version very hard to recommend.” – John Howell, Deputy Reviews Editor
Read our full Fiat 500e review
Strengths
- Fast and reliable charging via Tesla's Supercharger network
- Long range between charges
- Surprisingly practical
Weaknesses
- Fiddly interior controls
- Handling not as entertaining as the best petrol-powered rivals
- Windscreen pillars can hamper visibility
Like the Fiat above, the Tesla Model 3 returned an efficiency figure of 4.78 miles per kWh – but the two cars are very different.
To achieve that extremely low energy consumption in the Model 3, you’ll need to go for the entry-level Rear Wheel drive version, which has an official range of 332 miles.
As with the larger Model Y, we think most buyers are better off with the Premium Long Range Rear-wheel drive model, which comes with more luxury kit and can officially do up to 466 miles on a charge. But this slightly more efficient version is £7000 cheaper to buy, with a tempting price tag of £37,990.
There have been more efficient versions of the Model 3 in the past, but with the current software and battery configurations offered in the UK, 4.78 miles per kWh is as good as it gets.
“I'm impressed that in our real-world tests the Tesla Model 3 has consistently delivered better efficiency than any of its rivals.” – Will Nightingale, Reviews Editor
Read our full Tesla Model 3 review
Strengths
- Fun to drive
- Competitive list price
- Big and cleverly designed boot
Weaknesses
- Infotainment system is fiddly to use
- Range is average rather than outstanding
- Firm ride
The Ford Puma is the best selling car in the UK, but there's more to it than just popularity.
Its huge sales numbers are mostly attributed to the petrol versions, but there’s also a fully electric model called the Gen-E. It’s eligible for the full £3750 Government grant, which means prices start at £26,245. That’s a lot less than you’ll pay for any Kia EV3 or Peugeot e-2008.
And it’s a lot more efficient than those alternatives too, averaging 4.74 miles per kWh if you go for entry-level Select trim.
The Puma Gen-E feels a bit cheap inside and ride comfort isn’t a strength. But it’s relatively fun to drive and offers an official range of 259 miles. What’s more, it has an enormous boot thanks in part to a Gigabox under the main boot floor, which is essentially a huge well with a removable plug at the bottom, meaning you can hose out any dirt left from muddy boots or pot plants.
“The Puma Gen-E's driving position is mostly sound but I find it a bit odd having to deal with a slightly square steering wheel.” – Lawrence Cheung, New Cars Editor
Read our full Ford Puma Gen-E review
Strengths
- Rapid acceleration
- Long range between charges
- Tesla’s brilliant charging infrastructure
Weaknesses
- Some fiddly interior controls
- Doesn't ride as well as some rivals
- No Apple CarPlay or Android Auto
The Tesla Model Y is arguably the most family friendly car in this top 10, largely because this 4.8-metre long SUV is even available as a seven-seater.
Not if you want the most efficient version, though. That’s the entry-level Rear-wheel drive, but it still has loads of space for five people plus an enormous boot. In fact, we managed to fit nine carry-on suitcases under the parcel shelf with one more in the so-called ‘frunk’ under the bonnet.
The entry-level Rear-wheel drive is the shortest-range version of the Model Y, and we think most buyers are better off going for the Premium Long Range Rear wheel drive model, which can officially do up to 378 miles on a charge, is better to drive, has more standard equipment and only uses fractionally more energy.
Still, if efficiency is your number one priority then the regular Rear-wheel drive can officially manage 4.57 miles per kWh, and the range is still a respectable 314 miles. This is also the cheapest version of the Model Y with a price of £41,990.
"I listen to music a lot while driving so I found it really handy that the Model Y has built-in apps for Spotify, Apple Music and Amazon Music." – Dan Jones, Senior Reviewer
Read our full Tesla Model Y review
Strengths
- Nippy acceleration
- Grippy handling
- Relatively slow predicted depreciation
Weaknesses
- Range of Cooper E variant isn't great
- Not very practical
- So-so charging speeds
The Cooper E is the entry-level electric version of the latest Mini hatchback, and while the official range of 186 miles isn’t all that impressive, a return of up to 4.54 miles per kWh definitely is.
Just be aware that with no rear doors and a tiny boot, the Mini Cooper E makes even cars like the Nissan Micra and Peugeot e-208 seem like practical choices. And because it’s currently built in China, the Mini isn’t eligible for any financial assistance from the Government.
That means the starting price is £26,905, and you’ll probably want to add at least the £2000 Level 1 Pack. Otherwise you’ll have to make do without heated front seats, keyless entry or an auto-dimming rear-view mirror.
"Ride comfort has never been a Mini strength, and the electric Cooper SE is still far from a luxury limo, but at a steady 70mph I found it noticeably calmer and more agreeable than its petrol counterpart." — Stuart Milne, Digital Editor
Read our full Mini Cooper Electric review
Strengths
- Long range between charges
- Great safety rating
- Comfortable ride
Weaknesses
- Fiddly touchscreen controls
- Less dynamic than rivals
- Pricier than rivals and a heat pump is optional
The Volkswagen ID 7 proves you don’t need to put up with cramped rear leg room or a small boot to achieve excellent efficiency from an electric car. In fact, the it's even more practical than alternatives like the BYD Seal and Tesla Model 3.
Go for the Pro S version in Match trim and the ID 7 can officially return 4.49 miles per kWh. And because it has a big battery with a usable capacity of 86kWh, on paper it can do up to 434 miles without stopping.
There are faster-charging electric cars out there but a wait time of 28 minutes to go from 10-80% isn’t bad. A bigger problem is the price of £55,000 – although if you’re a company car driver paying benefit in kind tax, that might not prove a dealbreaker.
“I like the VW ID 7's touchscreen until I have to delve into a sub-menu to move the air vents and end up leaving my fingerprints smeared all over it.” – Lawrence Cheung, New Cars Editor
Read our full Volkswagen ID 7 review
Strengths
- Smart interior
- Good to drive
- Long warranty
Weaknesses
- Expensive
- Cramped in the back
- Driving position won’t suit everyone
One of the most efficient small electric cars you'll find is the Peugeot e-208 – specifically the 156 version in Allure trim. This is a direct rival to the Nissan Micra and Renault 5, and although it isn’t as good as those newer cars in many areas, it is more efficient, managing 4.41 miles per kWh.
This version of the e-208 also has an official range of 268 miles, which is further than even the bigger battery versions of the Micra and Renault 5. Plus you can charge the battery from 10-80% in around 28 minutes – which is pretty good by small EV standards and makes this version of the e-208 a solid choice if you regularly need to make longer journeys.
Thanks to a recent price cut by Peugeot and a £1500 grant from the Government, the price of £23,795 isn’t too bad either.
"To me, the e-208 doesn’t feel much more expensive than a Renault 5, yet you look at the pricing and it is." — Mark Pearson, Used Cars Editor
Read our full Peugeot e-208 review
Strengths
- Good to drive
- Smart and user-friendly interior
- Competitively priced
Weaknesses
- A bit tight in the back
- No cupholders
- Minimal discounts
If you go for the smaller-battery Standard Range version and stick with entry-level Engage trim, the Nissan Micra achieves impressive average efficiency of 4.38 miles per kWh – edging out the mechanically identical but boxier-shaped Renault 5.
The new Micra is pretty cramped in the back, but otherwise it’s tough to fault: it’s good to drive, has a great infotainment system and the official range of 196 miles is respectable for a small hatchback.
Better still, this is one of the cheapest options in our top 10 countdown – costing £21,495 after you’ve factored in a £1500 grant from the Government.
“I like the way the Micra's ambient interior lights change colour when you swap between the four driving modes. Red is for Sport, which adds a fun feel to driving.” – Claire Evans, Consumer editor
Read our full Nissan Micra review
For all the latest reviews, advice and new car deals, sign up to the What Car? newsletter here
FAQs
To rank our top 10 we’ve used figures obtained from the official WLTP tests that all new cars sold in Europe have to go through. This is the same test that’s used to calculate the official range figures for electric cars.
First, the battery is charged to 100%, before the car is driven through the test cycle on a dyno in a temperature-controlled laboratory. The cycle simulates multiple driving environments, from low-speed, stop-start city driving all the way up to 80mph cruising on the motorway.
When the battery has been drained to the point the wheels are no longer turning, the car is then plugged back into a charger. A calibrated meter measures the exact amount of energy pulled from the grid to get the battery back up to 100%.
The official WLTP Consumption is that total amount of energy drawn from the charging point, divided by the total distance the car managed to cover. That means the official efficiency figures include energy lost during charging – something that’s caused by the generation of heat.
The amount of energy lost when charging is usually in the region of 10-20%, but is generally highest when you’re plugged into a domestic three-pin socket, often known as a ‘Granny’ charger, and lowest when you’re charging at a fast DC public charger.
The most efficient electric car which has yet to officially go on sale is the Renault Twingo.
We’ve driven this retro-styled small EV abroad, and it’s already on sale in other parts of Europe. Right-hand drive models won’t be arriving until early next year, and UK prices and specs have also yet to be announced – but the Twingo could start from as little as £17,000 – assuming it qualifies for the full £3750 Government EV grant.
The most efficient version sold in France offers incredible efficiency of up to 5.1 miles per kWh – and that figure will apply to the UK, assuming Renault doesn’t make any changes to the spec, such as adding more standard equipment or bigger wheels.



